Lithium batteries are just one of many battery kinds, and also everybody knows essentially concerning lithium batteries in life. Nevertheless, do you understand about lithium iron phosphate batteries? Do you recognize the distinction in between lithium iron phosphate batteries and lithium batteries? If you wish to find these answers, you might want to continue reading.
Lithium iron phosphate battery
( 1) Introduction
Lithium iron phosphate battery refers to a lithium ion battery making use of lithium iron phosphate as a positive electrode product. The cathode materials of lithium-ion batteries mainly consist of lithium cobalt oxide, lithium manganate, lithium nickel oxide, ternary products, lithium iron phosphate, and so on. Amongst them, lithium cobalt oxide is the cathode product utilized in the vast majority of lithium-ion batteries.
( 2) Benefits
1. The lithium iron phosphate battery has a long life and a cycle life of greater than 2000 times. Under the same conditions, lithium iron phosphate batteries can be used for 7 to 8 years.
2. Safe to make use of. Lithium iron phosphate batteries have actually undertaken strict safety and security examinations as well as will not explode also in website traffic crashes.
3. Fast charging. Utilizing a special battery charger, the battery can be fully charged after 40 mins of 1.5 C charging.
4. The lithium iron phosphate battery is immune to heat, and the hot air worth of the lithium iron phosphate battery can reach 350 to 500 degrees Celsius.
5. The lithium iron phosphate battery has a huge ability.
6. The lithium iron phosphate battery has no memory impact.
7. The lithium iron phosphate battery is environmentally friendly, non-toxic, non-polluting, has a large range of basic material sources and is cheap.
( 3) Negative Aspects
1. The tap thickness of the favorable electrode of the lithium iron phosphate battery is tiny, as well as the density is normally concerning 0.8 to 1.3. Huge size.
2. The electric conductivity is poor, the diffusion rate of lithium ions is slow, and the real particular capacity is low when billed as well as released at due times.
3. The low temperature efficiency of lithium iron phosphate battery is poor.
4. The life of a solitary lithium iron phosphate battery is long, regarding 2000 times, but the life of a lithium iron phosphate battery pack is short, generally regarding 500 times.
( 4) Application areas
Big electrical automobiles: buses, electrical automobiles, taking in the sights automobiles and hybrid cars, and so on;.
Light electrical cars: electrical bicycles, golf carts, little flat-panel battery lorries, forklifts, cleansing automobiles, electrical mobility devices, and so on;
Power devices: electric drills, power saws, mower, etc;
Remote autos, boats, airplanes as well as other toys;
Energy storage devices for solar and also wind power generation;
UPS and emergency situation lights, advising lights as well as miner’s lights (the very best security);.
Substitute 3V primary lithium battery as well as 9V nickel-cadmium or nickel-metal hydride rechargeable battery in camera (very same dimension);.
Small clinical equipment and also mobile devices, etc
Lithium battery.
( 1) Introduction.
Lithium battery is a kind of battery that makes use of lithium metal or lithium alloy as adverse electrode product and also uses non-aqueous electrolyte solution. Due to the very active chemical properties of lithium steel, the handling, storage as well as use lithium metal have extremely high ecological requirements. Consequently, lithium batteries have not been utilized for a long period of time. With the development of scientific research as well as innovation, lithium batteries have now end up being the mainstream.
( 2) Advantages.
1. The energy is fairly high. It has high storage space power thickness, which has actually gotten to 460-600Wh/ kg, which is about 6-7 times that of lead-acid batteries;.
2. Long life span, the life span can get to greater than 6 years, the battery with lithium iron phosphate as the positive electrode is billed as well as discharged at 1C (100% DOD), and also there is a document of 10,000 times of use;.
3. The rated voltage is high (the solitary functioning voltage is 3.7 V or 3.2 V), which is approximately equal to the collection voltage of 3 nickel-cadmium or nickel-metal hydride rechargeable batteries, which is convenient to develop a battery power pack; lithium batteries can pass a new type of lithium The innovation of the battery voltage regulatory authority adjusts the voltage to 3.0 V, which appropriates for using small electrical devices;.
4. It has high power bearing ability, amongst which the lithium iron phosphate lithium ion battery for electric lorries can reach 15-30C cost and also discharge ability, which is convenient for high-intensity startup acceleration;.
5. The self-discharge price is really low, which is just one of one of the most famous advantages of the battery, normally less than 1%/ month, less than 1/20 of the nickel-hydrogen battery;.
6. Lightweight, the weight has to do with 1/6 -1/ 5 of lead-acid items under the exact same volume;.
7. High and low temperature adaptability, can be used in the atmosphere of -20 ℃– 60 ℃, and also can be made use of in the environment of -45 ℃ after technical therapy;.
8. Green and also environmental management, regardless of production, use and also scrap, it does not consist of or generate any harmful as well as harmful heavy metal aspects and compounds such as lead, mercury, and cadmium.
9. Production basically does not eat water, which is really beneficial to my nation, which lacks water. Certain energy describes the energy per unit weight or device quantity. Certain energy is expressed in Wh/kg or Wh/L. Wh is the unit of power, W is watt, h is hour; kg is kilo (device of weight), L is litre (unit of quantity).
( 3) Drawbacks.
1. Lithium main batteries have inadequate security as well as there is a danger of explosion.
2. Lithium-ion batteries of lithium cobalt oxide can not be discharged at large currents, are costly and have bad safety.
3. All lithium-ion batteries require to protect the circuit to avoid the battery from being overcharged and overdischarged.
4. The production demands are high and also the expense is high.
5. The usage problems are limited, as well as using low and high temperature level is dangerous.
( 4) Application areas.
1. Traffic power supply.
2. Electric energy storage space power supply.
3. Mobile communication power supply.
4. New power storage space power.
5. Aerospace military power supply.
Third, the difference between lithium iron phosphate battery and lithium battery .
Lithium iron phosphate batteries are different from lithium batteries.
1. Lithium iron phosphate batteries are utilized as lithium-ion secondary batteries. Now the main direction is power batteries, which have terrific advantages over NI-H as well as Ni-Cd batteries.
2. Lithium battery is a sort of battery that makes use of lithium metal or lithium alloy as favorable electrode material and also makes use of non-aqueous electrolyte remedy. The chemical properties of lithium metal are very energetic, that makes the processing, storage space as well as use of lithium metal extremely requiring on the atmosphere.
3. Lithium iron phosphate will not ignite or explode when penetrated, yet the lithium battery will.
4. Lithium iron phosphate will certainly not catch fire as well as explode when it is overcharged to 100%; the lithium battery will gassate as well as swell when it gets to the specified value.
The above is the difference in between lithium battery and lithium iron phosphate battery. Through this post, I hope every person has a particular understanding of lithium battery and lithium iron phosphate battery and the distinction in between the two. Finally, thank you very much for analysis, farewell!